Low IQ Reverse-Battery Protection Ideal Diode Controller with Built-In VDS Clamp
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The AP74701Q is an automotive AEC-Q100 qualified ideal diode controller, which operates in conjunction with an external n-channel MOSFET as an ideal diode for minimum loss reverse-polarity protection with a 20mV forward voltage drop. The AP74701Q is suitable for input protection of 12V automotive systems. The 3.2V input-voltage support is particularly well suited for severe cold crank requirements in automotive systems.
The device controls the GATE of the MOSFET to regulate the forward voltage drop at 20mV. The regulation scheme enables immediate turn-off of the MOSFET during a reverse current event and ensures zero DC reverse current flow. Immediate response (< 0.75μs) to reverse current blocking makes the device suitable for systems with output voltage hold-up requirements during ISO7637 pulse testing as well as power fail and input micro-short conditions.
The AP74701Q has a built-in VDS clamp feature which enables users to achieve “TVS Less” input polarity protection solution and save on average a typical 60% of PCB space in constrained automotive systems. The AP74701Q controller provides a charge pump gate drive for an external n-channel MOSFET. With the enable pin low, the controller is off and draws approximately 1μA of current.
The AP74701Q is available in the SOT28 package.
Type | Ideal Diode Controller |
---|---|
AEC Qualified | Yes |
Compliance (Only Automotive Supports PPAP) | Automotive |
Quiescent Current Typ (μA) | 80 |
Maximum Continuous Output Current (A) | External NMOS |
(MAX) Maximum Current Limit Fixed (A) | External NMOS |
Channels | 1 |
Enable Logic | Active High |
Minimum Operating Voltage (V) | 4 |
Maximum Operating Voltage (V) | 60 |
RDS(ON) (VIN = 5V) Typ (mΩ) | External |
Reverse Current Block | Yes |
Minimum Power Supply Voltage (V) | 4 |
Maximum Power Supply Voltage (V) | 60 |
Output Discharge | N/A |
(TYP) Output Rise Time mS | N/A |
OCP Output Latch Off | N/A |
OCP Flag | No |
Power Good | No |
Overtemperature Protection | No |
UL Certificate | No |